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A–Z of economic indicators

1000 entries. Search for an economic indicator or choose a letter to browse the glossary — abbreviations such as “NFP” or “CPI” find the same pages.

30 results for “underlying inflation”

Euro Area HICP ex Energy & Food (YoY)

A measure of annual euro-area consumer-price inflation that excludes energy, food, alcohol and tobacco.

Euro Area HICP excluding energy and foodEurozone HICP ex Energy & FoodHICPModerate volatility

Euro Area Core HICP (MoM) — Flash Estimate

A monthly measure of euro-area underlying consumer-price inflation, excluding energy, food, alcohol and tobacco.

Euro Area Core CPI MoMEurozone Core CPI MoMCore HICP month-on-monthHigh volatility

Euro Area HICP ex Energy and Food (MoM)

A monthly measure of euro-area consumer-price changes excluding energy and food components.

Euro Area HICP ex Energy and FoodEurozone HICP excluding Energy and Food (MoM)HICPModerate volatility

Japan National CPI Ex Food and Energy (YoY)

A measure of annual Japanese consumer-price inflation that removes fresh food and energy to focus on underlying price pressures.

Japan CPI Ex Food and EnergyJapan National CPI Ex Food and EnergyJapan CPI Less Fresh Food and EnergyHigh volatility

CPI Common YoY

Canada CPI-common YoY is a core inflation measure that estimates the common, broad-based component of annual price growth across the Canadian CPI basket.

Canada CPI Common YoYCanadian CPI-commonCPI common componentHigh volatility

Indonesia Core Inflation Rate YoY

Indonesia’s year-over-year core inflation rate tracks the annual change in the core component of the consumer price index, offering a view of underlying price pressure beyond more volatile or administered items.

Indonesia core CPI inflationIndonesian core consumer price inflationIndonesia underlying inflation rateHigh volatility

BoJ Outlook Report

The Bank of Japan's quarterly assessment and projections for Japan's economic activity and prices.

BoJ Outlook ReportBank of Japan Outlook ReportOutlook for Economic Activity and PricesHigh volatility

Core PCE Price Index

A U.S. measure of underlying consumer inflation based on personal consumption expenditures, excluding food and energy.

Core PCECore PCE PricesCore Personal Consumption Expenditures Price IndexHigh volatility

Core PCE Prices QoQ

A quarterly measure of underlying US consumer-price inflation that excludes food and energy.

Core PCE PricesCore PCE Price IndexPCE Price Index Excluding Food and EnergyHigh volatility

Euro Area Core HICP (YoY)

A measure of annual euro-area consumer-price inflation that excludes energy, food, alcohol and tobacco.

Euro Area Core HICPCore HICP YoYHICP ex Energy & Food YoYHigh volatility

Inflation Rate

CPI measures the change in the price of a basket of goods and services bought by households, and it is the headline gauge of inflation. Core CPI strips out food and energy to show the underlying trend. Because central banks set interest rates to control inflation, a CPI surprise moves currencies quickly and is one of the highest-impact releases on the calendar.

Spain Core CPI (YoY)

A measure of Spain's annual underlying consumer inflation that excludes unprocessed food and energy products.

Spain Core CPI YoYSpain Core Inflation Rate YoYSpanish Core CPIModerate volatility

US Core CPI YoY

A yearly measure of US consumer-price inflation excluding food and energy.

US Core CPICore CPI YoYCore Consumer Price Index YoYHigh volatility

Australia Trimmed Mean CPI MoM

A core inflation measure that removes unusually large price changes from Australia’s Consumer Price Index before calculating the average movement.

Australia core inflationAustralian underlying CPItrimmed mean inflation AustraliaHigh volatility

Australia Weighted Median CPI MoM

An underlying-inflation measure that identifies the weighted midpoint of monthly price changes across Australia’s CPI basket.

Weighted Median CPIWeighted Median InflationAustralia Weighted Median InflationHigh volatility

Australia Weighted Median CPI YoY

Weighted Median CPI is an underlying-inflation measure that focuses on the price change affecting the middle of the household expenditure basket after components are ranked and weighted.

Weighted median inflationweighted-median CPIunderlying CPI weighted medianHigh volatility

Canada CPI-trim Year-over-Year

Canada CPI-trim Year-over-Year is a Bank of Canada preferred core inflation measure that excludes the most extreme CPI component price changes and tracks the annual pace of underlying inflation.

CPI Trimmed-Mean YoYCanada CPI-trim YoYCanadian trimmed mean CPIHigh volatility

Core PCE Price Index MoM

A monthly U.S. measure of underlying consumer-price inflation based on personal consumption expenditures, excluding food and energy.

Core PCECore PCE inflationPCE price index excluding food and energyHigh volatility

Core PCE Price Index YoY

A U.S. measure of underlying consumer inflation that excludes food and energy prices.

core PCE inflationPCE price index excluding food and energycore personal consumption expenditures deflatorHigh volatility

Egypt Core Inflation Rate YoY

Egypt’s year-over-year core inflation rate tracks the annual change in underlying consumer-price pressure after excluding selected volatile or regulated items from the headline CPI basket.

Egypt core CPI inflationEgypt underlying consumer inflationEgypt annual core inflationHigh volatility

Euro Area HICP Index Level

The all-items Euro Area HICP expressed in index points — the underlying price index from which euro-area inflation rates are calculated.

Euro Area HICP indexEurozone HICP index levelEuro Area HICP NSAModerate volatility

Spain Core CPI YoY (Flash Estimate)

A flash estimate of annual underlying consumer-price inflation in Spain, excluding unprocessed food and energy products.

Spain Core CPI YoYSpanish Core CPISpain Core Consumer Price IndexModerate volatility

US Core Consumer Price Index

A US inflation measure that excludes food and energy prices from the Consumer Price Index.

Core CPIUS Core CPICPI excluding food and energyHigh volatility

US Core Consumer Price Index (MoM)

A monthly measure of underlying US consumer-price inflation that excludes food and energy.

Core CPIUS Core CPICPI ex Food and EnergyHigh volatility

US Core Consumer Price Index YoY

A monthly measure of underlying US consumer-price inflation that excludes food and energy.

US core CPIUS core inflation rateCore Consumer Price Index YoYHigh volatility

US Core Producer Price Index (YoY)

A year-over-year measure of underlying US producer-price inflation after selected volatile components are excluded.

US Core PPICore PPI YoYCore Producer Price Index YoYHigh volatility

Australia Annual Trimmed Mean CPI YoY

An annual underlying-inflation measure derived from Australia’s Consumer Price Index by excluding the most extreme component price movements.

Annual Trimmed MeanAnnual trimmed mean inflationAustralian trimmed mean CPIHigh volatility

Dallas Fed Trimmed Mean PCE Inflation Rate

An alternative U.S. core-inflation measure that trims unusually large price changes from PCE price data.

Dallas Fed Trimmed Mean PCETrimmed Mean PCEDallas Fed PCE inflationModerate volatility

Mexico Mid-Month Core Inflation Rate

A fortnightly reading of underlying consumer-price inflation in Mexico.

Mexico mid-month core CPIMexico first-half core inflationMexico fortnightly core inflationModerate volatility

Mexico Mid-Month Core Inflation Rate YoY

A first-half-month measure of annual underlying consumer-price inflation in Mexico.

Mid-month core inflationFirst-half-month core inflationFirst fortnight core inflationHigh volatility