Trading Concepts
Core ideas behind how and why markets move.
Backtesting
Testing a set of rules against historical price data to see how it would have performed.
Cleanest opportunities
The trades with the clearest conditions: an obvious level, a readable market and no imminent event about to change everything.
Confluence
Several independent reasons pointing at the same level or direction at once.
Discretionary trading
Trading with a framework of rules but leaving the final judgement to the trader.
Entry criteria
The checklist of conditions that must all be true before you are allowed to enter.
Entry trigger
The single, specific event that turns a watched setup into a live trade.
Exit criteria
The conditions that close a trade, whether it is winning or losing.
Forex Sentiment
A retail-positioning sentiment gauge showing the long-versus-short split for selected currency pairs among reporting community accounts.
Forward testing
Running a strategy on live, unseen price data before committing real money to it.
Invalid setup
A setup that has stopped meeting its own conditions, so it should no longer be traded.
Market bias
Your prepared lean on direction for a pair before the session begins.
Mechanical trading
Trading a fixed rule set where every decision is defined in advance.
Multiple Data Points
Using several pieces of information together rather than relying on a single number, event, or signal.
Overfitting (curve fitting)
Tuning rules so tightly to past data that they describe history instead of the market.
Signal versus confirmation
A signal says something may be happening; confirmation shows that it did.
Strategy optimisation
Adjusting a strategy on the basis of measured results rather than opinion.
Trade filter
A condition that removes otherwise valid trades to improve the average quality of the ones you take.
Trade setup
The full set of conditions that has to be present before a trade is even considered.
Trading edge
A repeatable reason to expect your trades to make money over a large sample.
Trading rules
The written instructions that decide what you trade, how much you risk and when you stop.
USDJPY Sentiment
A retail-positioning snapshot for USD/JPY based on community outlook data.
Related categories
Economic Events
205Scheduled data releases and announcements that move markets.
Browse Economic EventsCentral Banks
92Policy makers, rate decisions and the language they use.
Browse Central BanksEconomic Indicators
609The measures traders use to read the health of an economy.
Browse Economic IndicatorsEconomics & Fiscal Policy
1How government tax and spending decisions shape economies and markets.
Browse Economics & Fiscal PolicyRisk Management
12Protecting capital, sizing positions and managing exposure.
Browse Risk ManagementMarket Structure
32Sessions, liquidity, participants and how price is formed.
Browse Market Structure