IGP-M (MoM)

Published:

Brazil General Market Price Index (IGP-M) — monthly change

Economic Indicatorsmedium volatility

Full explanation

IGP-M (MoM) is the monthly percentage change in the General Market Price Index (Índice Geral de Preços – Mercado) from the Getulio Vargas Foundation (FGV IBRE). It combines producer prices (60%), consumer prices (30%) and construction costs (10%), collected from the 21st of the previous month to the 20th of the reference month. It is widely used to index rents and contracts.

Why traders watch it

A broad, early read on Brazilian price pressure, heavily influenced by commodity and wholesale prices.

Stronger vs weaker outcomes

A higher-than-expected reading points to stronger price pressure; a lower reading points the other way.

Release details

Release frequency
Monthly

Typical volatility

medium. IGP-M, IGP-DI and IGP-10 are three separate FGV indices with different collection periods; do not compare them as one series.

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